Meghretsots St. Astvatsatsin church in Shushi

Authors

  • Nzhdeh Yeranyan History Museum of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia

Keywords:

Meghretsots Church, Shushi city, Holy Savior Ghazanchetsots Church, Mahtesi Hakhumyants, Aguletsots Church

Abstract

The Meghretsos St. Astvatsatsin church is located in the upper district of the city of Shushi. Immigrants from Meghri constructed it in the eponymous quarter in 1838. During the Soviet period, the church was demolished and converted into an open-air summer cinema. According to local informants, since it was impossible to demolish the church’s solid, thick walls, most of the walls were destroyed by explosion. The foundation walls, which were higher than one meter, were incorporated beneath the asphalt. To verify this information and restore the church’s integrity, rescue excavations were conducted on site in 2017. The excavations validated a structure measuring 24.75 by 12.77 meters with walls up to 1.3 meters thick. Through its spatial and architectural solutions, the Meghretsotz church replicates the typology of churches known in Shushi and other regions of Artsakh during the 17th–19th centuries.

References

Barkhudareants, M. 1895. Arc‘ax (Artsakh). Baku: Aror (in Armenian).

Mkrtchyan, Sh. 1985. Leṙnayin Łarabałi patmačartarapetakan hušarjannerǝ (Historical and Architectural Monuments of Mountainous Karabakh). Yerevan: Hayastan (in Armenian).

Petrosyan, H. 2010. Mšakut‘ayin ētnoc‘idn Arc‘axum (mšakut‘ayin žaṙangut‘yan bṙnayurac‘man mexanizmǝ) /(The Cultural ethnocide in Artsakh: Mechanisms of cultural heritage appropriation), 6 See Petrosyan 2010: 137-145. 7 Yeranyan 2024: 208-229. in: Adrbeǰani petakan ahabekč‘ut‘yunǝ ev ētnikakan ztumneri k‘ałak‘akanut‘yunǝ Leṙnayin Łarabałi dem (Azerbaijani State Terrorism and the Politics of Ethnic Cleansing Against Nagorno-Karabakh). 137-148. Shushi (in Armenian).

Yeranyan, N. 2024. Anhasaneli žaṙangut‘yan matč‘eliut‘yan hnaravorut‘yunnerǝ: mi˜azgayin porjǝ ev hay– adrbeǰanakan konfliktǝ (Access to inaccessible heritage: International experience and the Armenian- Azerbaijani conflict). Patmut‘yun ev Mšakuyt‘/History and Culture 21/2: 208-229 (in Armenian).

Published

17/12/2025

How to Cite

Yeranyan, N. (2025). Meghretsots St. Astvatsatsin church in Shushi. ARAMAZD: Armenian Journal of Near Eastern Studies, 19, 420–429. Retrieved from https://archaeopresspublishing.com/ojs/index.php/aramazd/article/view/3313

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