Funerary practices of the Tylos period through the excavation of the Maqaba burial mounds, Bahrain

Authors

  • Kiyohide Saito Archaeological Institute of Kashihara, Nara Prefecture, 1 Unebi-cho Kashihara-shi Nara 634-0065, Japan.
  • Yohei Iwakoshi Archaeological Institute of Kashihara, Nara Prefecture, 1 Unebi-cho Kashihara-shi Nara 634-0065, Japan
  • Yumiko Oyabu Doigahama Site Anthropological Museum, 891-8 Kandagami Toyokita-cho Shimonoseki-shi Yamaguchi 759-6121, Japan
  • Yu Itahashi University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan
  • Minoru Yoneda The University Museum, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1Hongo Bunnkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

Keywords:

Bahrain, Tylos, Maqaba burial mound, funeral practice, glazed pottery bowl

Abstract

Unlike the Dilmun culture, there have been very few reports of temples or settlements associated with the Tylos culture (330 BC–AD 400). As a result, little is known about its social structure, institutions, or daily life. Although thousands of tombs from this culture have been excavated and significant research has been conducted on burial practices (Salman & Andersen 2009) and artefacts, verifying these practices is challenging due to the absence of detailed records from the excavations. Since 2017, therefore, we have been working to clarify and understand these burial customs through scientific investigations, including archaeological excavations and anthropological research, at Maqaba Burial Mound No. 1 (MBM-1).

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Published

09/11/2026

How to Cite

Saito, K., Iwakoshi, Y., Oyabu, Y., Itahashi, Y., & Yoneda, M. (2026). Funerary practices of the Tylos period through the excavation of the Maqaba burial mounds, Bahrain. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 55, 315–325. Retrieved from https://archaeopresspublishing.com/ojs/index.php/PSAS/article/view/3724

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